Alkaline Hydrolysis
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Alkaline Hydrolysis

Alternative Disposition
Home Resources Alternative Disposition Alkaline Hydrolysis

Alkaline Hydrolysis

Alkaline hydrolysis (also called biocremation, resomation, flameless cremation, aquamation or water cremation) is a process for the disposal of human and pet remains using lye and heat and is an alternative to burial or cremation.

  • In this process, the body is placed in a specialized chamber filled with water and an alkaline solution (usually potassium hydroxide).
  • Heat and pressure accelerate the breakdown of tissues, leaving behind a sterile liquid called “hydrolysate.”
  • The remaining bones are processed into a fine powder, similar to cremated ashes.
  • Alkaline hydrolysis consumes less energy and emits fewer greenhouse gases than flame-based cremation.

Included below are a multitude of additional resources on the topic of alkaline hydrolysis offered by NFDA and other organizations. 

Statistics/Reports

Alkaline Hydrolysis Regulation by State (as of 10/2024)

2024 NFDA Cremation & Burial Report
This report is available at no cost to NFDA members and $175 for non-member.

NFDA Educational Offerings

  • On Demand Courses
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Conferences

  • 2024 Consumer Trends Conference

Other Resources

  • Could Water Cremation Become the New American Way?  (Smithsonian)
Alternative Disposition
  • Alkaline Hydrolysis
  • Cremation
  • Green Burial
  • Natural Organic Reduction
  • Nurture Our Nature

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